En cours de modification Quel tournevis pour réparer ma Nintendo Switch ? Y00 ou JIS000 ?

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-	== What screwdriver do I need to open my Nintendo Switch? ==
+	== What screwdriver do I need to open my Nintendo Switch console? ==

-	You'll need a ~~*~~Y00 screwdriver~~~~ to remove the screws on the back panel and* either a *JIS000 screwdriver* or an official ~~*~~iFixit~~* *~~PH000 screwdriver~~*~~ to remove the screws on the top, bottom, and sides of the Switch console and in the kickstand well. Follow iFixit’s guides for the [[Topic:Nintendo Switch\|standard Switch\|new_window=true]], [[Topic:Nintendo Switch OLED Model\|Switch OLED\|new_window=true]], and [[Topic:Nintendo Switch Lite\|Switch Lite\|new_window=true]] for the specific locations of each screw type.
+	You'll need a [product\|IF145-448\|Tri-point Y00 screwdriver\|new_window=true] to remove the screws on the back panel *and* either a *JIS000 screwdriver* or an official [product\|IF145-030\|iFixit PH000 screwdriver\|new_window=true] to remove the screws on the top, bottom, and sides of the Switch console and in the kickstand well. Follow iFixit’s guides for the [[Topic:Nintendo Switch\|standard Switch\|new_window=true]], [[Topic:Nintendo Switch OLED Model\|Switch OLED\|new_window=true]], and [[Topic:Nintendo Switch Lite\|Switch Lite\|new_window=true]] for the specific locations of each screw type.

-	Be extra cautious with tri-point screws, as their point profiles are more likely to drive a driver tip out of the recess. These small screws are easy to strip, so follow iFixit’s [guide\|25630\|screwdriver best practices\|new_window=true] to remove the screws as cleanly as possible.
+	[note]According to [link\|https://www.ifixit.com/User/668072/Jeff+Suovanen\|Jeff Suovanen\|new_window=true], iFixit's Senior Technical Editor, you don't have to buy a new JIS screwdriver to remove JIS screws, ''"technically'' these are JIS screws, but iFixit designed their Phillips bits to remove JIS screws. You might find removing JIS screws with a non-iFixit Phillips screwdriver to be more challenging."[/note]
+
+	[note\|type=important]Be extra cautious with tri-point screws, as their point profiles are more likely to drive a driver tip out of the recess. These small screws are easy to strip, so follow iFixit’s [guide\|25630\|screwdriver best practices\|new_window=true] to remove the screws as cleanly as possible. In general, use the largest driver size that fits snugly into the screw.[/note]

	For the standard and OLED Switch, once you're past the screws, the back cover lifts off without messing with clips or adhesive. The Switch Lite has clips that will require a little more work to pry open.

	=== Tri-wing vs. Tri-point (Y) ===

-	~~We refer~~ to the Y-type screw as a “tri-point,” but ~~you will~~ commonly ~~see it~~ called a “tri-wing” on Amazon and elsewhere on the internet. An actual tri-wing screw has three slotted "wings" and a small triangular hole in the center. The slots are offset and do not intersect the center of the fastener.
+	iFixit refers to the Y-type screw as a “tri-point,” but it is commonly called a “tri-wing” on Amazon and elsewhere on the internet. An actual tri-wing screw has three slotted "wings" and a small triangular hole in the center. The slots are offset and do not intersect the center of the fastener.

	{table

	* Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) screws do not provide a cam-out option and have 90-degree corners.
	* Phillips (PH) screws are designed to make a Phillips screwdriver cam out if too much torque is applied. This prevents damage to screws and screwdrivers or bits.
+	* The inner cut on a PH has a radius. Forcing the radius into the JIS screwhead can damage the screw and strip it.

-	~~Even though there is a difference between JIS and PH screws~~, ~~an official~~ iFixit ~~PH000 driver should not damage a JIS000 screw because iFixit manufactures their~~ Phillips bits to be cross-compatible with JIS screws.
+	[note]iFixit's Chief Tool Officer, [link\|https://www.ifixit.com/User/238817/Eric+Essen\|Eric Essen\|new_window=true], manufactured iFixit's Phillips bits with JIS screws in-mind, "we designed our PH bits sizes 000-1 to be cross-compatible with JIS screws without damaging them. PH2 will damage them. Other brands PH bits may damage them."[/note]

	== What screwdriver do I need to open my Nintendo Switch Joy-Cons? ==

-	If you’re opening up the Joy-Cons, you will need a *Y00 screwdriver* to remove the fasteners on the outside and a *PH00 screwdriver* to remove the fasteners on the inside.
+	If you’re opening up the Joy-Cons, you will need a *tri-point Y00 screwdriver* to remove the fasteners on the outside and a *PH00 screwdriver* to remove the fasteners on the inside.

	== What other tools are needed to repair and mod my Nintendo Switch? ==

Anglais

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Titre affiché

Résumé

What screwdriver do I need to open my Nintendo Switch and Joy-Cons? What other repair tools do I need to clean, customize, and/or upgrade my Switch?

Informations supplémentaires

== What screwdriver do I need to open my Nintendo Switch console? ==

You'll need a [product|IF145-448|Tri-point Y00 screwdriver|new_window=true] to remove the screws on the back panel ***and*** either a ***JIS000 screwdriver*** or an official [product|IF145-030|iFixit PH000 screwdriver|new_window=true] to remove the screws on the top, bottom, and sides of the Switch console and in the kickstand well. Follow iFixit’s guides for the [[Topic:Nintendo Switch|standard Switch|new_window=true]], [[Topic:Nintendo Switch OLED Model|Switch OLED|new_window=true]], and [[Topic:Nintendo Switch Lite|Switch Lite|new_window=true]] for the specific locations of each screw type.

[note]According to [link|https://www.ifixit.com/User/668072/Jeff+Suovanen|Jeff Suovanen|new_window=true], iFixit's Senior Technical Editor, you don't have to buy a new JIS screwdriver to remove JIS screws, ''"technically'' these are JIS screws, but iFixit designed their Phillips bits to remove JIS screws. You might find removing JIS screws with a non-iFixit Phillips screwdriver to be more challenging."[/note]

[note|type=important]Be extra cautious with tri-point screws, as their point profiles are more likely to drive a driver tip out of the recess. These small screws are easy to strip, so follow iFixit’s [guide|25630|screwdriver best practices|new_window=true] to remove the screws as cleanly as possible. In general, use the largest driver size that fits snugly into the screw.[/note]

For the standard and OLED Switch, once you're past the screws, the back cover lifts off without messing with clips or adhesive. The Switch Lite has clips that will require a little more work to pry open.

=== Tri-wing vs. Tri-point (Y) ===

iFixit refers to the Y-type screw as a “tri-point,” but it is commonly called a “tri-wing” on Amazon and elsewhere on the internet. An actual tri-wing screw has three slotted "wings" and a small triangular hole in the center. The slots are offset and do not intersect the center of the fastener.

{table
|width=100%
|format=50%c:c
|! Tri-wing screw
|! Tri-point screw
|--
| [image|3068035|size=medium|align=center]
| [image|3068030|size=medium|align=center]
}

=== Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) vs Phillips Head (PH) ===

You will need a JIS000 or an official iFixit PH000 to remove fasteners on the outside and inside of the Switch. Nintendo uses JIS screws to secure the Switch, but you can use a Phillips screwdriver in a pinch. Be very careful not to strip the screws.

{table
|width=100%
|format=50%c:c
|! JIS screw
|! PH screw
|--
| [image|3067760|size=medium|align=center]
| [image|3067759|size=medium|align=center]
}

* Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) screws do not provide a cam-out option and have 90-degree corners.
* Phillips (PH) screws are designed to make a Phillips screwdriver cam out if too much torque is applied. This prevents damage to screws and screwdrivers or bits.
* The inner cut on a PH has a radius. Forcing the radius into the JIS screwhead can damage the screw and strip it.

[note]iFixit's Chief Tool Officer, [link|https://www.ifixit.com/User/238817/Eric+Essen|Eric Essen|new_window=true], manufactured iFixit's Phillips bits with JIS screws in-mind, "we designed our PH bits sizes 000-1 to be cross-compatible with JIS screws without damaging them. PH2 will damage them. Other brands PH bits may damage them."[/note]

== What screwdriver do I need to open my Nintendo Switch Joy-Cons? ==

If you’re opening up the Joy-Cons, you will need a ***tri-point Y00 screwdriver*** to remove the fasteners on the outside and a ***PH00 screwdriver*** to remove the fasteners on the inside.

== What other tools are needed to repair and mod my Nintendo Switch? ==

=== Opening Picks ===

[image|3067052]

Opening picks are essential for prying open the Switch Lite and Joy-Cons. You’ll also use these to cut the adhesive holding the screen and battery of the console.

=== Tweezers ===

[image|3067054]

Precision tweezers are useful for disconnecting and reconnecting the ZIF connector lock in the Joy-Cons and for handling small components inside the Switch, such as the microSD card reader.

=== Spudger ===

[image|3067977]

A versatile tool perfect for safely [guide|25629|disconnecting cables|new_window=true] and other components such as the battery inside the console and the Joy-Cons. You can also use an iFixit opening tool if you need something with a different fit.

=== iOpener ===

[image|3065051]

The iOpener is an insulated, heat-retaining bag that can be heated in a microwave to safely loosen the adhesive holding the screen to the frame of the Switch.

=== Suction Handle ===

[image|3065052]

A suction cup is needed for [guide|140021|screen replacements|new_window=true]. The tool creates a gap between the display and the frame, allowing an opening pick to cut the adhesive holding the screen.

=== Adhesive Remover ===

[image|3067044]

Use an adhesive remover or high-concentration (90% or higher) isopropyl alcohol to soften the battery's adhesive.

=== Plastic Cards ===

[image|3067043]

Use a plastic card with an opening pick during a [guide|112995|battery replacement|new_window=true] to slice through the adhesive holding the battery and lift the battery.

Français

[title|Quel tournevis pour réparer ma Nintendo Switch ? Y00 ou JIS000 ?]

[summary]De quel tournevis ai-je besoin pour ouvrir ma Nintendo Switch ou réparer un Joycon Drift par exemple ? De quels autres outils ai-je besoin pour nettoyer, customiser, upgrader et/ou réparer ma Switch ?[/summary]

[summary_image|3065039]

== Quel tournevis pour ouvrir et réparer ma Switch ? ==

Vous aurez besoin d'un tournevis ***Y00*** pour retirer les vis de la coque arrière ***et*** d'un tournevis ***JIS000*** ou d'un tournevis ***cruciforme #000*** officiel d’***iFixit*** pour retirer les vis situées en haut, en bas et sur les côtés de la console Switch, ainsi que dans le logement de la béquille. Consultez les tutoriels iFixit pour la [[Topic:Nintendo Switch|réparation Switch standard|new_window=true]], la [[Topic:Nintendo Switch OLED Model|réparation Switch OLED|new_window=true]] et la [[Topic:Nintendo Switch Lite|réparation Switch Lite|new_window=true]] afin de connaître la place et le type de chaque vis.

Soyez particulièrement prudent avec les vis Tri-Point, car leur profil pointu risque plus de faire déraper la pointe de tournevis de leur tête. Ces petites vis s'abîment facilement, alors consultez les [guide|25630|meilleures pratiques en matière de tournevis|new_window=true] d'iFixit pour retirer les vis aussi proprement que possible.

Pour les réparations Switch standard et OLED, une fois que vous avez dévissé les vis, la coque arrière se détache sans que vous ayez besoin de bagarrer avec clips et colle. La Switch Lite a des clips qui nécessitent un peu plus de doigté quand vous faites levier sur la coque.

=== Tri-Wing ''vs'' Tri-point (Y) ===

Nous appelons les vis de type Y "Tri-Point", mais on les trouve souvent sous le nom de "Tri-Wing" sur Amazon et ailleurs sur Internet. En réalité, une vis Tri-Wing comporte trois "ailes" fendues et un petit trou triangulaire au centre. Les fentes sont décalées et ne passent pas par le centre de la tête de vis.

{table
|width=100%
|format=50%c:c
|! Vis Tri-wing
|! Vis Tri-point
|--
| [image|3068035|size=medium|align=center]
| [image|3068030|size=medium|align=center]
}

=== Vis cruciforme JIS (norme japonaise) ''vs'' vis cruciforme Philips ===

Vous aurez besoin d'un tournevis de type JIS000 ou d'un cruciforme #000 officiel d'iFixit pour retirer les vis à l'extérieur et à l'intérieur de votre Switch. Nintendo utilise des vis JIS pour assembler la Switch, mais vous pouvez également utiliser un tournevis cruciforme. Faites très attention à ne pas déraper et abîmer les vis.

{table
|width=100%
|format=50%c:c
|! Vis cruciforme JIS
|! Vis cruciforme Philips
|--
| [image|3067760|size=medium|align=center]
| [image|3067759|size=medium|align=center]
}

* Les vis cruciformes JIS ne sont pas dotées d'une possibilité de sortie du tournevis et ont des angles de 90 degrés.
* Les vis cruciformes Philips sont conçues pour faire sortir le tournevis en cas de couple trop élevé. Cela permet d'éviter de casser les vis et les tournevis ou embouts.

Même s'il existe une différence entre les vis cruciformes JIS et Philips, un tournevis cruciforme #000 officiel d'iFixit ne devrait pas casser une vis cruciforme JIS 000, car chez iFixit, nous veillons à ce que nos embouts cruciformes soient compatibles avec les vis cruciformes JIS.

== Quel tournevis pour ouvrir et réparer mes Joy-Cons ? ==

En cas de réparation Joycon Drift ou autre, vous aurez besoin d'un tournevis ***Y00*** pour dévisser les vis à l'extérieur et d'un tournevis ***cruciforme #00*** pour celles à l'intérieur.

== Quels sont les autres outils nécessaires aux customisations et réparations Nintendo Switch ? ==

=== Médiators ===

[image|3067052]

Les médiators sont indispensables pour faire levier pendant les réparations Joycon et Switch Lite. Ils servent également à couper l'adhésif qui retient l'écran et la batterie de votre console de jeux préférée.

=== Pincette ===

[image|3067054]

Les pincettes de précision sont utiles pour détacher et rattacher le clapet du connecteur ZIF dans les Joy-Cons, mais aussi pour manipuler les petits composants à l'intérieur de la Switch, comme le lecteur de carte microSD.

=== Spatule (spudger) ===

[image|3067977]

Un outil polyvalent parfait pour [guide|25629|déconnecter les nappes|new_window=true] en toute sécurité et extraire d'autres composants tels que la batterie Switch ou Joy-Con. Vous pouvez aussi utiliser un outil pour ouvrir iFixit, si vous avez besoin d’un outil à la morphologie différente.

=== iOpener ===

[image|3065051]

L'iOpener est un coussin chauffant. Il se chauffe au micro-ondes pour décoller en toute sécurité l'adhésif qui fixe l'écran au châssis de la Switch.

=== Ventouse ===

[image|3065052]

Une ventouse est nécessaire pour les [guide|140021|changements écran Switch|new_window=true]. Elle sert à ouvrir un espace entre l'écran et le châssis. On peut ensuite y insérer un médiator pour couper l'adhésif qui fixe l'écran.

=== Dissolvant pour adhésif ===

[image|3067044]

Utilisez du dissolvant pour adhésif ou de l'alcool isopropylique à forte concentration (90 % ou plus) pour ramollir l'adhésif de la batterie.

=== Cartes en plastique ===

[image|3067043]

Combinez une carte plastique à votre médiator en cas de [guide|112995|changement batterie|new_window=true] pour trancher l'adhésif qui retient la batterie et faire levier sur cette dernière.